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Overview
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Methotrexate Sodium is a selective agent for dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR)- transfected cells and a nucleic acid synthesis inhibitor in protein expression systems. It is commonly used as an ancillary material in upstream biomanufacturing applications. It also has immunosuppressive effects for rheumatoid arthritis research and has anti-cancer properties. Methotrexate sodium is freely soluble in aqueous solution.
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Background
Methotrexate acts as an allosteric inhibitor of dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR), an enzyme involved in the folic acid metabolic pathway. Folic acid is essential in cells because it is required for thymidine and purine synthesis. Methotrexate therefore acts as a nucleic acid synthesis inhibitor.
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- Properties
- Applications
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Overview