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Overview
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Fondaprinux is sulfated pentasaccharide, an ultra low molecular weight synthetic form of heparain with antithrombotic properties. It is analogous to the pentasaccharide sequence in heparin.
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Background
Fondaprinux Sodium binds antithrombin and induces a conformational change in antithrombin. It inhibits Factor Xa which is the activated form of the coagulation factor thrombokinase (Stuart-Prower factor). By binding to this site, it accelerates the rate at which antithrombin (ATIII) neutralizes Factor Xa. Neutralization of Factor Xa decreases conversion of prothrombin to thrombin. Disruption of the coagulation cascade prevents thrombin formation.
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- Properties
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Overview