Fondaparinux Sodium

Fondaparinux Sodium

Catalog Number:
MAR1341479TOK
Mfr. No.:
TOK-F044
Price:
$236
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      • Overview
        • Fondaprinux is sulfated pentasaccharide, an ultra low molecular weight synthetic form of heparain with antithrombotic properties. It is analogous to the pentasaccharide sequence in heparin.

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          Background

          Fondaprinux Sodium binds antithrombin and induces a conformational change in antithrombin. It inhibits Factor Xa which is the activated form of the coagulation factor thrombokinase (Stuart-Prower factor). By binding to this site, it accelerates the rate at which antithrombin (ATIII) neutralizes Factor Xa. Neutralization of Factor Xa decreases conversion of prothrombin to thrombin. Disruption of the coagulation cascade prevents thrombin formation.

      • Properties
        • Categories
          BioActive Small Molecules
          CAS Number
          114870-03-0
          Molecular Formula
          C31H43N3O49S8 · 10Na
          Molecular Weight
          1728.08
          Appearance
          White to off-white powder
          Solubility
          Sparingly soluble in water. Insoluble in ethanol.
          Other Properties
          Source: Synthetic
          Purity Level: ≥95% (anhydrous basis)
          Storage
          -20°C

          * For research use only

      • Applications
        • Application Description
          Eukaryotic Cell Culture Applications: In vitro, Fondaparinux Sodium was demonstrated to impair thrombin generation in human platelet-poor plasma in a dose-dependent manner. It also inhibited thrombin formation in platelet-rich plasma. Fondaparinux Sodium did not cross-react in vitro with antibodies present in plasma samples associated with heparain-associated thrombocytopenia (Herbert et al, 1997). Monocytes and monocyte-derived microparticles are cell models that play a procoagulant role in acute coronary syndrome by expressing high tissue factor levels, which then trigger thrombin generation. The in vitro effect of Fondaparinux was compared to Enoxaparin and unfractionated heparin. IC50 values (anti-Xa IU/ml) were 0.59 for activated monocytes and 0.17 for monocyte-derived microparticles (Ben-Hadj-Khalifa et al, 2011).

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