Rapamycin (Sirolimus)

Rapamycin (Sirolimus)

Catalog Number:
A004364257APE
Mfr. No.:
APE-A8167
Price:
$196
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          Background

          Rapamycin was used as a kind of original antifungal antibiotic, which is produced by Streptomyces hygroscopicus. Now it has been used in the prevention of transplant rejection because of its immunosuppressive effect. It also exhibits activity against several transplantable tumors and slightly activity to inactive against leukemias. The immunosuppressive effect of Rapamycin is exerted by inhibiting the activation and proliferation of T cells. Rapamycin binds to FK-binding protein 12 (FKBP12) and forms the rapamycin-FKBP12 complex, which regulates an enzyme that plays an important role in the progression of the cell cycle.

          1. Sehgal, Suren N. "Rapamune®(RAPA, rapamycin, sirolimus): mechanism of action immunosuppressive effect results from blockade of signal transduction and inhibition of cell cycle progression." Clinical biochemistry 31.5 (1998): 335-340.
          2. Sehgal, S. N., H. Baker, and Claude Vézina. "Rapamycin (AY-22,989), a new antifungal antibiotic. II. Fermentation, isolation and characterization." The Journal of antibiotics 28.10 (1975): 727-732.

      • Properties
        • Categories
          Original antifungal antibiotic
          Alternative Name
          Sirolimus,(-)-Rapamycin, AY-22989, WY-090217, Antibiotic AY22989
          CAS Number
          53123-88-9
          Molecular Formula
          C51H79NO13
          Molecular Weight
          914.18
          Appearance
          A solid
          Purity
          98.82%
          Solubility
          ≥45.7 mg/mL in DMSO; insoluble in H2O; ≥58.9 mg/mL in EtOH with ultrasonic
          Storage
          Desiccate at -20°C
          SMILES
          O[[email protected]]1[[email protected]](OC)C[[email protected]](C[[email protected]@H](C)[[email protected]](CC([[email protected]](C)/C=C(C)/[[email protected]]([[email protected]@H](OC)C([[email protected]@H](C[[email protected]@H](/C=C/C=C/C=C(C)/[[email protected]@H](OC)C[[email protected]@H]2CC[[email protected]@H](C)[[email protected]@](C(C(N3[[email protected]]4CCCC3)=O)=O)(O)O2)C)C)=O)O)=O)OC4=O)CC1

          * For Research Use Only

      • Reference
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