Kazusamycin B

Kazusamycin B

Catalog Number:
M001341648TOK
Mfr. No.:
TOK-K019
Price:
$523
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      • Overview
        • Kazusamycin B is a metabolite and minor member of the Leptomycin complex isolated from some Streptomyces species. It is a hydroxylated analog of Leptomycin A, a nuclear export inhibitor. It is similar to Leptomycins A and B in physico-chemical and biological characteristics. It has anti-cancer properties. This metabolite can inhibit nuclear export and translocation of Rev, a gene product in the HIV-1 genome, at nanomolar concentrations.
          Kazusamycin B is soluble in ethanol and methanol but is practically insoluble in water. It is unstable in DMSO.

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      • Properties
        • CAS Number
          107140-30-7
          Molecular Formula
          C32H46O7
          Molecular Weight
          542.7
          Appearance
          Colourless Film
          Solubility
          Soluble in ethanol and methanol. Practically insoluble in water.
          Other Properties
          Source: Streptomyces spp.
          Storage
          -20°C

          * For research use only

      • Applications
        • Application Description
          Spectrum: Active against fungi including S. pombe and R. javanicus. Inactive against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria.

          Microbiology Applications: Kazusamycin A and B, along with Leptomycins A and B were isolated from Streptomyces sp. strain A87-18203. These compounds were identified via a screening assay for low MW inhibitors of Rev nuclear transport. They were all found to inhibit the translocation of the regulatory protein Rev at nanomolar concentrations. Rev is need for viral replication of HIV-1 (Wolff et al, 1997).

          Eukaryotic Cell Culture Applications: Kazusamycin A has strong cytotoxic activity against HeLa cells in vitro, and when used at 3.3 ng/ml, it prevented cell growth (Umezawa et al, 1984).

          Cancer Applications: Kazusamycin B has potent antitumor activity against L1210 cells, arresting the cell cycle at the G1 phase (Takamiya et al, 1988). It also has activity against experimental tumors including murine tumors S180, EL-4, and B16. It had in vitro against doxorubicin-resistant P388 cells (Yoshida et al, 1987). It had cytocidal activity against P388 leukemia cells in vitro (Funaishi et al, 1987).

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