Tipiracil hydrochloride

Tipiracil hydrochloride

Catalog Number:
L002368902APE
Mfr. No.:
APE-A3875
Price:
$268
  • Size:
    Quantity:
    Add to Cart:
      • Overview
        • Please contact us at for specific academic pricing.

          Background

          Tipiracil is an inhibitor of Thymidine phosphorylase (TP).
          Thymidine phosphorylase (TP)is a key enzyme in the pyrimidine nucleoside salvage pathway. It catalyses the reversible phosphorylation of thymidine, and thereby generate thymine and 2-deoxy-D-ribose-1-phosphate.
          Tipiracil (TPI) and trifluridine (FTD) are active components of TAS-102 at a molecular ratio of 1:0.5, which is a novel oral nucleoside antitumor agent in clinical trials. Oral administered TPI and FTD co-treatment may differ from that of i.v. administration of FTD alone. [1] When FTD is administered orally, it is rapidly degraded to its inactive form in the intestines and the liver (first-pass effect) [2], but the combination with TPI helps to maintain adequate FTD plasma concentrations [3]. TPI thus, potentiates the antitumor activity of FTD, and the optimal molecular ratio of FTD to TPI has been proven to be 1:0.5. [3]

          1. Tsukihara H1, Nakagawa F2, Sakamoto K et al. Efficacy of combination chemotherapy using a novel oral chemotherapeutic agent, TAS-102, together with bevacizumab, cetuximab, or panitumumab on human colorectal cancer xenografts. Oncol Rep. 2015 May;33(5):2135-42.
          2. Dexter DL, Wolberg WH, Ansfield FJ, Helson L and Heidelberger C: The clinical pharmacology of 5-trifluoro-methyl-2'-deoxyuridine. Cancer Res 32: 247-253, 1972.
          3. Fukushima M, Suzuki N, Emura T et al. Structure and activity of specific inhibitors of thymidine phosphorylase to potentiate the function of antitumor 2'-deoxyribonucleosides. biochem Pharmacol 59: 1227-1236, 2000.

      • Properties
        • Alternative Name
          Tipiracil; 5-chloro-6-[(2-iminopyrrolidin-1-yl)methyl]-1H-pyrimidine-2,4-dione;hydrochloride
          CAS Number
          183204-72-0
          Molecular Formula
          C9H12Cl2N4O2
          Molecular Weight
          279.12
          Appearance
          A solid
          Purity
          99.21%
          Solubility
          insoluble in DMSO; insoluble in EtOH; ≥13.25 mg/mL in H2O
          Storage
          Store at -20°C

          * For Research Use Only

      • Reference
        • 1. Michaela T. Reichmann, Liku B Tezera, et al. "Integrated transcriptomic analysis of human tuberculosis granulomas and a biomimetic model identifies therapeutic targets." J Clin Invest. 2021 Aug 2;131(15):e148136. PMID:34128839

    Note: If you don't receive our verification email, do the following:

    Copyright © Amerigo Scientific. All rights reserved.