Application Description
Column packing
Column loading should be performed in accordance with standard operating procedures. It is important to ensure that each material is at its working temperature, and when possible, the media should be degassed before column packing.
Equilibration
Equilibrate the column with an equilibration buffer solution of 2 to 5 times the volume of the column bed until the conductivity and pH of the effluent are completely consistent with those of the sample feeding buffer.
Sample feeding
1. Samples are prepared with an equilibration solution, and cloudy samples need to be centrifuged and filtered before loading.
2. Typically, the resin is used in bind-elute mode: let the target product bind to the column, wash off the impurities with the equilibration solution, and then choose an eluent to wash off the target product.
3. The extent to which the media adsorbs sample components depends on the hydrophobic nature of the sample, the ionic strength of the mobile phase, and the temperature. When the salt concentration is high, or the temperature is high, or the sample components are Highly hydrophobic, the media will adsorb the components firmly.
Elution
The adsorbed biomolecules can be eluted by reducing the salt concentration. The elution can be enhanced by adding surfactants or organic solvents, the most commonly used is a low-salt concentration buffer, such as 0.02-0.05 mol/L PBS.
Regeneration
1. First wash with 3 to 5 CV of distilled water at the operating flow rate,. Then wash with 3 to 5 CV of the equilibration solution.
2. In case of inactivated proteins or lipids that cannot be washed away during regeneration, they can be removed by cleaning-in-place.
Cleaning-in-place (CIP)
1. For proteins bound by ionic bonds, 0.5~1 BV of 2M NaCl can be used to remove them.
2. For precipitated proteins, hydrophobically bound proteins or lipids, first wash with 1 BV of 0.1M NaOH. Then wash with the equilibration buffer until the pH is neutral.
3. For proteins and lipids with strong hydrophobic binding, wash with 4-10 BV of 70% ethanol or 30% isopropanol.
It is important to note that the concentration of the organic solvent should gradually increase to avoid bubble formation.
Storage
Sealed and stored at 4~30°C (preservation solution is 20% ethanol) in a ventilated, dry and clean place, do not freeze.