RVX-208

RVX-208

Catalog Number:
L002370049APE
Mfr. No.:
APE-B1499
Price:
$220
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      • Overview
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          Background

          RVX-208 is a potent inhibitor of bromodomain with IC50 values of 0.51 and 87 μM for BD2 and BD1, respectively [1]. Bromodomains (BRDs) are protein-interaction modules that bind to ε-N-acetylated lysine-containing proteins. BRDs act as effector domains of chromatin-modifying enzymes, transcriptional regulators and chromatin modulators [1]. RVX-208 is a potent second BET bromodomains inhibitor. RVX-208 exhibited affinity with KD values of 0.194 and 4.06 for BD2 and BD1, respectively. RVX-208 bound to the acetyl-lysine binding pocket in a peptide-competitive way [1]. In HepG2 cells, RVX-208 induced messenger ribonucleic acid and protein synthesis of apolipoprotein (apo)A-I [2]. RVX-208 induced ApoA-I mRNA mediated by BRD4 [3]. In African green monkeys, RVX-208 increased serum HDL-C and apoA-I levels by 97% and 60%, respectively. Also, RVX-208 increased the levels of pre-β1-LpA-I, α1-LpA-I HDL-subparticles, adenosine triphosphate binding cassette G1, adenosine triphosphate binding cassette AI and cholesterol efflux [2]. In hyperlipidemic apoE(-/-) mice, RVX-208 (150?mg/kg) significantly inhibited aortic lesion. Also, RVX-208 increased HDL-C and reduced LDL-C and proinflammatory cytokines [4].

          [1]. Picaud S, Wells C, Felletar I, et al. RVX-208, an inhibitor of BET transcriptional regulators with selectivity for the second bromodomain. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 2013, 110(49): 19754-19759.
          [2]. Bailey D, Jahagirdar R, Gordon A, et al. RVX-208: a small molecule that increases apolipoprotein A-I and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol in vitro and in vivo. J Am Coll Cardiol, 2010, 55(23): 2580-2589.
          [3]. McLure KG, Gesner EM, Tsujikawa L, et al. RVX-208, an inducer of ApoA-I in humans, is a BET bromodomain antagonist. PLoS One, 2013, 8(12): e83190.
          [4]. Jahagirdar R, Zhang H, Azhar S, et al. A novel BET bromodomain inhibitor, RVX-208, shows reduction of atherosclerosis in hyperlipidemic ApoE deficient mice. Atherosclerosis, 2014, 236(1): 91-100.

      • Properties
        • Alternative Name
          2-[4-(2-hydroxyethoxy)-3,5-dimethylphenyl]-5,7-dimethoxy-1H-quinazolin-4-one
          CAS Number
          1044870-39-4
          Molecular Formula
          C20H22N2O5
          Molecular Weight
          370.4
          Appearance
          A solid
          Purity
          99.64%
          Solubility
          insoluble in H2O; ≥18.52 mg/mL in DMSO; ≥2.48 mg/mL in EtOH with gentle warming and ultrasonic
          Storage
          Store at -20°C

          * For Research Use Only

      • Reference
        • 1. Zhao L, Li J, et al. "Photoreceptor protection via blockade of BET epigenetic readers in a murine model of inherited retinal degeneration." J Neuroinflammation. 2017 Jan 19;14(1):14. PMID:28103888
          2. Alonso, Victoria Lucia, et al. "Overexpression of bromodomain factor 3 in Trypanosoma cruzi (TcBDF3) affects differentiation of the parasite and protects it against bromodomain inhibitors." FEBS Journal (2016). PMID:27007774

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