Name: GNE-317
Price: 299.00 USD

- Overview
  - Please contact us at for specific academic pricing.
    
    Background
    
    GNE-317 is a potent inhibitor of PI3K [1]. Phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase (PI3K) are a series of enzymes and play an important role in cell growth, proliferation, differentiation, survival, motility and intracellular trafficking. In the GL261 cell line, GNE-317 showed cytotoxic activity [2]. In mouse brain, GNE-317(50 mg/kg) significantly inhibited pAkt, p4EBP1 and pS6 by 80%, 84%, and 92% respectively, which were downstream markers of the PI3K/mTOR pathway. In U87, GS2 and GBM10 tumor-bearing mice, GNE-317 inhibited tumor growth by 90%, 50% and a survival benefit, respectively [1]. In C57B6/J mice inoculated with GL261-GFP-Luc cells, the concentrations of GNE-317 in the normal brain, tumor core and rim were not significantly different. In tumor-bearing mice, GNE-317 significantly reduced the levels of p-AktSer473, p-S6Ser235/236 and p-4EBP1Thr37/46 within the tumor [2]. In U87 and GS2 glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) models, GNE-317 was uniformly distributed in the brain. The brain-to-plasma ratios for GNE-317 were greater than 1, in agreement with the brain penetration properties of GNE-317 [3].
    
    [1]. Salphati L, Heffron TP, Alicke B, et al. Targeting the PI3K pathway in the brain--efficacy of a PI3K inhibitor optimized to cross the blood-brain barrier. Clin Cancer Res, 2012, 18(22): 6239-6248.
    [2]. Becker CM, Oberoi RK, McFarren SJ, et al. Decreased affinity for efflux transporters increases brain penetrance and molecular targeting of a PI3K/mTOR inhibitor in a mouse model of glioblastoma. Neuro Oncol, 2015, pii: nov081.
    [3]. Salphati L, Shahidi-Latham S, Quiason C, et al. Distribution of the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase inhibitors Pictilisib (GDC-0941) and GNE-317 in U87 and GS2 intracranial glioblastoma models-assessment by matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization imaging. Drug Metab Dispos, 2014, 42(7): 1110-1116.
- Properties
  - Alternative Name
    
    5-(6-(3-methoxyoxetan-3-yl)-7-methyl-4-morpholinothieno[3,2-d]pyrimidin-2-yl)pyrimidin-2-amine
    
    CAS Number
    
    1394076-92-6
    
    Molecular Formula
    
    C19H22N6O3S
    
    Molecular Weight
    
    414.48
    
    Purity
    
    98.00%
    
    Solubility
    
    Soluble in DMSO
    
    Storage
    
    Store at -20°C
    
    * For Research Use Only

GNE-317

GNE-317

Background

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