Conduritol B epoxide

Conduritol B epoxide

Catalog Number:
L002373023APE
Mfr. No.:
APE-C4448
Price:
$332
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          Background

          IC50: 9 μM
          Conduritol B epoxide is a β-glucosidase inhibitor.
          β-glucosidase catalyzes the hydrolysis of the glycosidic bond to terminal non-reducing residues in β-D-glucosides and oligosaccharides, with release of glucose.
          In vitro: Conduritol B epoxide was identifies as an active-site-directed inhibitor of some glucosidases. The inactivation of α-glucosidase from Monascus ruber by conduritol B epoxide was found to be irreversible and first-order with respect to time and inhibitor concentration. The inactivation could be prevented in the presence of maltose [1].
          In vivo: The time course of the distribution of [3H]conduritol B epoxide was determined in various organs of mice, which had received a single i.p. dose. Results showd that the epoxide was rapidly distributed over all tissues except brain, indicating that the epoxide could pass the blood/brain barrier only with difficulty. A 4-fold enrichment was observed in the kidney. [3H]conduritol B epoxide was excreted with a half-life of about 7 h. A parallel determination of beta-glucosidase activity in the tissues showed greater than 90% inhibition within 1 and 2 h and a beginning recovery between 4 and 12 h. The only exception was brain, where no effects could be found after 1 h and a subsequent decrease to 37% of normal was seen after 12 h [2].
          Clinical trial: So far, no clinical study has been conducted.

          [1] Yang SJ, Ge SG, Zeng YC, Zhang SZ. Inactivation of alpha-glucosidase by the active-site-directed inhibitor, conduritol B epoxide. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1985 Apr 29;828(3):236-40.
          [2] Stephens MC, Bernatsky A, Singh H, Kanfer JN, Legler G. Distribution of conduritol B epoxide in the animal model for Gaucher's disease (Gaucher mouse). Biochim Biophys Acta. 1981 Jan 7;672(1):29-32.

      • Properties
        • Alternative Name
          CBE; 1,2-anhydro-myo-inositol
          CAS Number
          6090-95-5
          Molecular Formula
          C6H10O5
          Molecular Weight
          162.1
          Appearance
          A crystalline solid
          Purity
          Purity ≥95.00%
          Solubility
          ≥18.2 mg/mL in DMSO; ≥1.39 mg/mL in EtOH with ultrasonic; ≥12.6 mg/mL in H2O
          Storage
          Store at -20°C

          * For Research Use Only

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