BLZ945

BLZ945

Catalog Number:
L002370706APE
Mfr. No.:
APE-B4899
Price:
$276
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      • Overview
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          Background

          BLZ945, also named as 4-[2((1R,2R)-2-Hydroxycyclohexylamino)-benzothiazol-6-yloxyl]-pyridine- 2-carboxylic acid methylamide , is a small molecule inhibitor of CSF-1R kinase with IC50 value of 1.2 nM. [2]CSF-1R is the receptor for macrophage colony stimulating factor (M-CSF) which mediates the biological effects of this cytokine. The main biological effects of CSF-1R signaling are differentiation, proliferation, migration and survival of precursor macrophages and osteoclasts from the monocytic lineage [1]. BLZ945 has the potential to treat an array of diseases associated with normal and deregulated function of precursor macrophages and osteoclasts from the monocytic lineage. [14C]BLZ945 metabolites were kinetically and structurally characterized from an in vitro across species comparison study using human hepatocytes and microsomes. Both compounds BLZ945 and M9 have significant anti-proliferative activity against the M-CSF dependent cell line MNFS-60 with EC50 of 71 and 140 mM, respectively. The biotransformation of BLZ945 in human liver micro-omes and recombinant cytochromes occurred predominantly via oxidative routes with also a secondary reductive pathway. [2]BLZ945 decreased the growth of malignant cells in the mouse mammary tumor virus-driven polyomavirus middle T antigen (MMTV-PyMT) model of mammary carcinogenesis. BLZ945 prevented tumor progression in the keratin 14-expressing human papillomavirus type 16 (K14-HPV-16) transgenic model of cervical carcinogenesis. [3]

          [1]. Stanley ER, Berg KL, Einstein DB et al. Biology and action of colony--stimulating factor-1. Mol Reprod Dev. 1997 Jan;46(1):4-10.
          [2]. Krauser JA, Jin Y, Walles M et al. Phenotypic and metabolic investigation of a CSF-1R kinase receptor inhibitor (BLZ945) and its pharmacologically active metabolite. Xenobiotica. 2015 Feb;45(2):107-23.
          [3]. Strachan DC, Ruffell B2, Oei Y et al. CSF1R inhibition delays cervical and mammary tumor growth in murine models by attenuating the turnover of tumor-associated macrophages and enhancing infiltration by CD8+ T cells. Oncoimmunology. 2013 Dec 1;2(12):e26968.

      • Properties
        • Alternative Name
          4-((2-(((1R,2R)-2-hydroxycyclohexyl)amino)benzo[d]thiazol-5-yl)oxy)-N-methylpicolinamide
          CAS Number
          953769-46-5
          Molecular Formula
          C20H22N4O3S
          Molecular Weight
          398.48
          Appearance
          A solid
          Purity
          98.91%
          Solubility
          insoluble in EtOH; insoluble in H2O; ≥19.9 mg/mL in DMSO
          Storage
          Store at -20°C

          * For Research Use Only

      • Reference
        • 1. Saha D, Martuza RL, Rabkin SD. "Macrophage Polarization Contributes to Glioblastoma Eradication by Combination Immunovirotherapy and Immune Checkpoint Blockade". Cancer Cell. 2017 Aug 14;32(2):253-267.e5. PMID:28810147

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