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Overview
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Target Information
Target NameAngiopoietin-Related Protein 4; Angiopoietin-Like Protein 4; Hepatic Fibrinogen/Angiopoietin-Related Protein; Hfarp Cleaved Into - Angptl4 N-Terminal Chain - Angptl4 C-Terminal ChainDatabase LinksUniprot ID: FETUB_HUMAN ; Reactome: R-HSA-1989781 ; Gene ID: 51129About TargetTissue Specificity: Detected in blood plasma (at protein level). Detected in liver. Detected in white fat tissue and placenta. Expressed at high levels in the placenta, heart, liver, muscle, pancreas and lung but expressed poorly in the brain and kidney.
Function: Mediates inactivation of the lipoprotein lipase LPL, and thereby plays a role in the regulation of triglyceride clearance from the blood serum and in lipid metabolism. May also play a role in regulating glucose homeostasis and insulin sensitivity (Probable). Inhibits proliferation, migration, and tubule formation of endothelial cells and reduces vascular leakage. Upon heterologous expression, inhibits the adhesion of endothelial cell to the extracellular matrix (ECM), and inhibits the reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton, formation of actin stress fibers and focal adhesions in endothelial cells that have adhered to ANGPTL4-containing ECM (in vitro). Depending on context, may modulate tumor-related angiogenesis. ANGPTL4 N-terminal chain: Mediates inactivation of the lipoprotein lipase LPL, and thereby plays an important role in the regulation of triglyceride clearance from the blood serum and in lipid metabolism. Has higher activity in LPL inactivation than the uncleaved protein.
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Overview